Forecast
for the 2000 Hurricane Season
The Atlantic Hurricane
Season began on 1 June and should end by 30 November. Most of the storms
are predicted for the months of August and September. This year, the U.S.
National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has forecast
a fairly active season, with at least 11 tropical storms, of which seven
might turn into hurricanes, three of them severe.
NOAA has explained
that the increased activity is due to the influence of the La Niña
meteorological phenomenon, unusually cold waters in the Pacific that have
a wide-ranging impact on weather patterns worldwide. At the same time,
a less well-understood climatic phenomenon has led to higher-than-average
temperatures in the Atlantic, compounding the problem.
In the case of the
Caribbean basin, which includes Central America, it is expected that one
of these events will hit the region in August or September, although the
date cannot be fully predicted.
The names
According to the
World Meteorological Organization (WMO), the names of the hurricanes that
will take place worldwide are repeated every five years. They are chosen
alphabetically and at random from a list of names in Spanish, English,
and French. This years list includes the following storms: Alberto,
Beryl, Chris, Debby, Ernesto, Florence, Gordon, Helene, Isaac, Joyce,
Keith, Leslie, Michael, Nadine, Oscar, Patty, Rafael, Sandy, Tony, Valerie
and William. The same names will be employed in 2005. However, the names
of unusually devastating events, such as hurricanes Hugo, Joan, Cesar,
Georges, and Mitch, are taken off the list permanently, since specialists
and historian will continue referring to them for many years. Everyone,
but particularly the media, should bear in mind that no hurricane name
should ever be translated. Hurricane Joan, for instance, was incorrectly
labeled Juana in several Central American countries. And Georges
should not be referred to as George, or Jorge.
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